Music Glossary

Riff

A short, repeated, catchy musical phrase that anchors a song.

A riff is a short, memorable musical phrase that is repeated throughout a song, often forming its main hook and identity. Most associated with guitar in rock, blues and funk, riffs can also be played on bass, keyboard or synth, and many of the most famous songs in popular music are instantly recognisable from their opening riff alone. A great riff is usually simple, rhythmic and instantly catchy — easy to hum and hard to forget. For beginners, learning to play classic riffs is both motivating and instructive, because they pack a lot of essential technique and feel into just a few repeated notes.

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Written & reviewed by
The Club432 musician collective

432 Academy is the learning arm of Club432 — a performing-arts collective of working musicians, producers, DJs and engineers. Our guides are written for beginners and reviewed by people who play, record and perform for a living, so the advice is what we'd tell a friend picking up the instrument, not specs copied off a box.

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